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n0p



Joined: 06 Jan 2004
Posts: 10
Location: Russia,Novosibirsk
n0p 09 Feb 2004, 18:38
Hi, all! I've got another problem with structures... Very Happy
How can i put structure in the procedure, and then how to get access to the structure element? e.q.:
Code:
struc SS {
    .val1 rd 4
    .val2 dd ?
}
...
var SS
...
proc PP var
    enter
    mov eax,[var.val1+4*2]
    return
    

What's wrong in this code?

_________________
English isn't my native, so sorry for any mistakes I can make...
Post 09 Feb 2004, 18:38
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JohnFound



Joined: 16 Jun 2003
Posts: 3499
Location: Bulgaria
JohnFound 09 Feb 2004, 19:03
If you are talking about local variables:
Code:
struc SS {
    .val1 rd 4
    .val2 dd ?
}

proc PP, arg1, arg1, arg3
; declare local variables here with "." in the begining:
.local1 SS
.local2 dd ?
    enter
    mov eax,[.local1.val1+4*2]
    sub eax, [.local1.val2]
    add eax, [.local2]
    return
    
Post 09 Feb 2004, 19:03
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n0p



Joined: 06 Jan 2004
Posts: 10
Location: Russia,Novosibirsk
n0p 09 Feb 2004, 19:19
No, I want to deliver structure in procedure as argument and then to get acces to any element.
Code:
proc PP, arg1
    enter
    mov eax,[arg1.val1]
    return
    

How can i tell to compiler that the arg1 is structure?

_________________
English isn't my native, so sorry for any mistakes I can make...
Post 09 Feb 2004, 19:19
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JohnFound



Joined: 16 Jun 2003
Posts: 3499
Location: Bulgaria
JohnFound 09 Feb 2004, 19:29
n0p wrote:
No, I want to deliver structure in procedure as argument and then to get acces to any element.
How can i tell to compiler that the arg1 is structure?


Actually arg1 can't be structure. stdcall parameter passing convention allows only dwords as arguments. You can pass pointer to your structure instead.

Code:

proc  MyProc1
.rect RECT
    enter
.....
    lea eax, [.rect]
    stdcall MyProc2, eax
....
    return

; returns: ecx - width, edx - height of rectangle.
proc MyProc2, ptrRect
    enter
    mov  eax, [ptrRect]
    mov  ecx, [eax+RECT.right]
    mov  edx, [eax+RECT.bottom]
    sub   ecx, [eax+RECT.left]
    sub    edx, [eax+RECT.top]
   return
    


Help this will help
Regards
Post 09 Feb 2004, 19:29
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n0p



Joined: 06 Jan 2004
Posts: 10
Location: Russia,Novosibirsk
n0p 09 Feb 2004, 20:13
Thanks a lot! It's realy works and it is what I want! Very Happy

_________________
English isn't my native, so sorry for any mistakes I can make...
Post 09 Feb 2004, 20:13
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Dryobates



Joined: 13 Jul 2003
Posts: 46
Location: Poland
Dryobates 09 Feb 2004, 22:10
Pushing whole structure on stack isn't good programing style, but if you want that modified macro I think should do this (I don't know is this works Razz ):

Code:
macro proc_ext name,[arg, type]                   ; define procedure
{
  common
    name:
    virtual at ebp+8
      if ~ arg eq
   forward
        arg type
   common
     end if
     ..ret = $ - (ebp+8)
    end virtual
    local ..dynamic_data,..dynamic_size
    dynamic_data equ ..dynamic_data
    dynamic_size equ ..dynamic_size
    virtual at ebp - dynamic_size
     dynamic_data: }

struc some_str {
    .val1 rd 4
    .val2 dd ?
}


proc_ext PP, var, some_str
    enter
    mov eax, [var.val1+4*2]
    return    


But how to push structure on stack you have to think.
Post 09 Feb 2004, 22:10
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