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Gilles



Joined: 25 Oct 2004
Posts: 24
Gilles 05 Aug 2005, 14:11
I'm trying to detect pnp device before loading the Os.
*I first use pnp bios function "GET_NUM_NODES=0" to find out the number of detected device at boot time.

**I try next to find out the "ReadPortData" using "function "GET_ISA_CONFIG_STRUC = 0x40" but it return 0 Question

***Then I wrote a function to determine the ReadPortData my self written like this (FASM ):
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;
; NAME: PnP_IsolationProtocol
;
; DESCRIPTION: *
;
; PARAMETERS: *
;
; RETURN: *
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PnP_IsolationProtocol:
MultiPush cx,dx
;We arrive after bios configuration so PnP cards are suppose to be in "CONFIG" state
;so bring them in "WAIT FOR KEY" state
mov dx,PNP_ADDRESS_PORT
mov al,PnP_CONFIG_CONTROL_REG
out dx,al
;
mov dx,PNP_WRITEDATA_PORT
mov al,PnP_CONFIG_WAIT_FOR_KEY
; mov al,PnP_CONFIG_RESET_DRV
out dx,al

;Put all cards into the "SLEEP" state
PnP_SendInitiationKey

;Put all cards into the "ISOLATION" state by sending a Wake(0) command
mov dx,PNP_ADDRESS_PORT
mov al,PnP_WAKE_REG
out dx,al
mov dx,PNP_WRITEDATA_PORT
xor al,al
out dx,al

;Tell them where the read point is going to be this time.
mov dx,PNP_ADDRESS_PORT
mov al,PnP_READ_DATA_PORT_REG
out dx,al
mov dx,PNP_WRITEDATA_PORT
mov al,byte [PnPIsaReadPort]
out dx,al

;Set the serial isolation as where to read next bytes
mov dx,PNP_ADDRESS_PORT
mov al,PnP_SERIAL_ISOLATION_REG
out dx,al

;start isolation now
mov cx,1000
DelayMicroSeconds
;
mov cx,PNP_SERIAL_IDENTIFIER_SIZE
movzx dx,byte [PnPIsaReadPort]
shl dx,2
or dx,3
.read_next_bit:
push cx
in al,dx
xchg ah,al
mov cx,250
DelayMicroSeconds
in al,dx
mov cx,250
DelayMicroSeconds
pop cx
cmp ax,0x55AA
je .found_port
loop .read_next_bit
.error:
stc
jmp .done
.found_port:
hexbyte16 dx,si,4
clc
.done:
MultiPop cx,dx
ret
;end of source
I test [PnPIsaReadPort] from 0x80 to 0xFF increasing by 1

The result is 0 No ReadPortData detected Question
Question:
1)Is it possible to have PnP Bios data without PnP card ? (kind of emulation )
2) Could any one tell me what I'm doing wrong Rolling Eyes
3) Why "GET_ISA_CONFIG_STRUC" return 0 as the ReadPortData ?

NB: I'm using a Phoenix bios.
Thanks to every body
Regards,
Post 05 Aug 2005, 14:11
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bogdanontanu



Joined: 07 Jan 2004
Posts: 403
Location: Sol. Earth. Europe. Romania. Bucuresti
bogdanontanu 05 Aug 2005, 14:33
Do you have any ISA PnP card in your PC Confused
Post 05 Aug 2005, 14:33
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smiddy



Joined: 31 Oct 2004
Posts: 557
smiddy 05 Aug 2005, 14:38
Hi, I've been working on such a thing myself. I am at work presently but when I get home I'll check my code versus your for comparison. There is a sequence of event you have to do in order to get the information. You need a buffer setup for the information for each node. You will get information for devices attached to your motherboard, the keyboard controller, floppy controller, etc. You also get the amount of memory installed, along with which devices provide their own ROMs etc. It is quite revealing really. It also, as you are requesting, provides the specific ports for each device, the IRQs, the DMA channels. It in my opinion is an essential element to your Device Manager as a part of your kernel. <More to follow when I'm at home>
Post 05 Aug 2005, 14:38
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decard



Joined: 11 Sep 2003
Posts: 1092
Location: Poland
decard 05 Aug 2005, 15:16
bogdanontanu wrote:
Do you have any ISA PnP card in your PC Confused

I still have (I'm not using it of course) Sound Blaster 16 - PnP ISA card Wink I really liked it, it even had radio tuner Very Happy
Post 05 Aug 2005, 15:16
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Gilles



Joined: 25 Oct 2004
Posts: 24
Gilles 05 Aug 2005, 18:54
bogdanontanu wrote:
Do you have any ISA PnP card in your PC Confused

I'm currently testing on "TravalMate notbook" from acer (real machine) and a friend "Toshiba notebook".
Ive also test the code in VmWare workstation ver4.5.
Post 05 Aug 2005, 18:54
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Gilles



Joined: 25 Oct 2004
Posts: 24
Gilles 22 Aug 2005, 15:25
The idea behind all these question is this:
1) Want to be able to detect all devices present on the system and build a kind of list (order by class,function,interface (like in pci spec)) before loading the main os core.The device driver writer will only have to see if their device is present before register them self to the OS device manager.

2)User of a machine can know what device he have and search for specific device driver if exist.

3)removing from device driver 'detection code'

For this purpose here is how I started:
IF ACPI is present
{ - look for ACPI device (big part here,detect table if present parse
definition block in DSDT... for the moment I'm coding for namespace
handling) (IN PROGRESS)
- enumerate PCI bus (it is suppose to exit (but we look for PCIBios
first.)) (DONE)
}
ELSE
{ -Enumerate plug and play device (DONE Smile
-Enumerate MCA device if this bus exist (looking int 0x15...) (DONE)
- Enumerate PCI devices (DONE)
- Search for APM
}

NB: All this stuff is done in real mode (sometime I go in protected mode to fetch some datas (like ACPI tables) and programming is done using FASM.

What do you (OS writer) think of this ? helpfull ?
Post 22 Aug 2005, 15:25
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smiddy



Joined: 31 Oct 2004
Posts: 557
smiddy 23 Aug 2005, 07:13
Hi Gilles, did you get the PM I sent you?
Post 23 Aug 2005, 07:13
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tom tobias



Joined: 09 Sep 2003
Posts: 1320
Location: usa
tom tobias 23 Aug 2005, 08:09
Gilles wrote:
...NB: All this stuff is done in real mode (sometime I go in protected mode to fetch some datas (like ACPI tables) and programming is done using FASM.
What do you (OS writer) think of this ? helpfull ?

Yes, it is helpful, but I would have thought a search for ISA would be more rewarding than a search for MCA.

http://www.acpi.info/
http://www.techfest.com/hardware/bus.htm

real mode: again, what is the reason for not doing this search in protected mode?
Post 23 Aug 2005, 08:09
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Gilles



Joined: 25 Oct 2004
Posts: 24
Gilles 23 Aug 2005, 14:17
tom tobias wrote:

real mode: again, what is the reason for not doing this search in protected mode?


It's a choice.It could be done in protected mode.
My intention is to let the main OS (written by me Smile or any body else ) drive us in protected mode with a table containing device tree and the real free ram map (convey by me with little library which could be discard when not needed anymore) (ex:redirection of acpi table).That's why I decided to do all this stuff in real mode.
Post 23 Aug 2005, 14:17
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smiddy



Joined: 31 Oct 2004
Posts: 557
smiddy 23 Aug 2005, 18:06
Gilles, it appears I'm having problems with PM, so here it is:

Gilles wrote:

Could it be possible to have Pnp bios without any ISA device installed ?


Yes! I've been meaning to get with you on your post, but alas I have a lot of things going. I'm trying to get another job across country[edited](got the job)[/edited], and my wife may be pregnant[edited] (she is pregnant, may be twins)[/edited], and, well, it's been real difficult to get to other things.

What you are doing is trying to get information directly from the card. From what I know so far, you don't need to, as the records show what is setup. Here is an output from my code:


Code:

DeviceTree - 0.08.0001 Attempt to see what devices are installed... -smiddy 

PnP BIOS :  
Generic AT Parallel Port 
    DMA Channel 7 
    IRQ 7 
    I/O Port 0378 - 037F 
    I/O Port 0378 - 037F 
    End of Device Resources 
RS-232 is 16550 
    IRQ 4 
    I/O Port 03F8 - 03FF 
    End of Device Resources 
RS-232 is 16550 
    IRQ 3 
    I/O Port 02F8 - 02FF 
    End of Device Resources 
Floppy Controller 
    IRQ 6 
    DMA Channel 2 
    I/O Port 03F2 - 03F5 
    End of Device Resources 
Mouse Controller 
    IRQ C 
    End of Device Resources 
RAM Memory  
    Memory: 00000000 - 000A0000h - Available to OS 
    Memory: 00100000 - 3FF00000h - Available to OS 
    Memory: 000E8000 - 00008000h - ROM 
    Memory: 000F0000 - 00004000h - ROM 
    Memory: 000F4000 - 00004000h - ROM 
    Memory: 000F8000 - 00008000h - ROM 
    Memory: 000CB000 - 00001000h - ROM 
    Memory: FFF80000 - 00080000h - Available to OS 
    End of Device Resources 
Other System Peripheral 
    Memory: FFB80000 - 00080000h - Available to OS 
    End of Device Resources 
Programmable Interrupt Controller (8259 Compatible) 
    IRQ 2 
    I/O Port 0020 - 0021 
    I/O Port 00A0 - 00A1 
    I/O Port 04D0 - 04D1 
    End of Device Resources 
System Timer (8254 Compatible) 
    IRQ 0 
    I/O Port 0040 - 0043 
    End of Device Resources 
Real Time Clock 
    IRQ 8 
    I/O Port 0070 - 0071 
    End of Device Resources 
Keyboard Controller 
    IRQ 1 
    I/O Port 0060 
    I/O Port 0064 
    End of Device Resources 
486 Based CPU 
    IRQ D 
    I/O Port 00F0 
    End of Device Resources 
DMA Controller (8237 Compatible) 
    DMA Channel 4 
    I/O Port 0000 - 000F 
    I/O Port 0080 - 0090 
    I/O Port 0094 - 009F 
    I/O Port 00C0 - 00DE 
    End of Device Resources 
Other System Peripheral 
    I/O Port 0061 
    End of Device Resources 
PCI Bridge 
    I/O Port 0CF8 - 0CFF 
    End of Device Resources 
Other System Peripheral 
    I/O Port 0290 - 0297 
    I/O Port 03F0 - 03F1 
    I/O Port E400 - E47F 
    I/O Port EC00 - EC3F 
    End of Device Resources 



Base Add - Size     - Type of Memory 
---------------------------------------------------------------- 
00000000 - 000A0000 - 13 
000CB000 - 00001000 - 32 
000E8000 - 00008000 - 32 
000F0000 - 00004000 - 32 
000F4000 - 00004000 - 32 
000F8000 - 00008000 - 32 
00100000 - 3FF00000 - 13 
FFB80000 - 00080000 - 01 
FFF80000 - 00080000 - 13 
---------------------------------------------------------------- 
Total Mem: 400A0000 -  1,074,397,184 bytes. 
    


As you can see from above, there is a great deal of information that has nothing to do with ISA cards. In fact it is nice to know what devices are on the motherboard too. As you can see too, you can derive the memory that is installed too, any memory with type bit 0 to 1, is writeable or useable RAM.

I would be happy to discuss this with you more. Unfortunately my time is limited at the moment, so as long as you can be patient with my delays...I will get back with you.
Post 23 Aug 2005, 18:06
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Gilles



Joined: 25 Oct 2004
Posts: 24
Gilles 31 Aug 2005, 14:33
I'm encounting another king of problem could anybody explain to me what'wrong ?

here are 2 snippets from my PnP device detection code:
NB: PnP_RM_EntryPoint = PnP real mode entry point
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; NAME: PnPGetDeviceNodeCount
; DESCRIPTION: *
; PARAMETERS: *
; RETURN: NC
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PnPGetDeviceNodeCount:
push [PnP_Data_Segment]
push cs
push PnPMaxDeviceNodeSize
push cs
push PnPBiosDeviceCount
push word GET_NUM_NODES
mov [PnP_current_function],GET_NUM_NODES
call far [PnP_RM_EntryPoint]
add sp,12
cmp ax,PnP_SUCCESS
je .done
call PnPPrintError
stc
jmp .done

.success:
clc

.done:
ret
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; NAME: PnPGetDeviceNode
; DESCRIPTION: *
; PARAMETERS: AX node id
; RETURN: AX next node
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
next_node = -2
PnPGetDeviceNode:
push bp
mov bp,sp
add sp,next_node
movzx ax,al
mov [ss:bp+next_node],ax
lea ax,[ss:bp+next_node]
push [PnP_Data_Segment]
push word 1 ;get current configuration
push word [PnPNodeMemoryPtr+2]
push word [PnPNodeMemoryPtr]
push ss
push ax
push word GET_DEVICE_NODE
mov [PnP_current_function],GET_DEVICE_NODE
call far [PnP_RM_EntryPoint] <--------HANG here in real
add sp,14
cmp ax,PnP_SUCCESS
je .done
call PnPPrintError
stc
jmp .done

.success:
movzx ax,byte [ss:bp+next_node]
clc

.done:
mov sp,bp
pop bp
ret
Here is the problem: these 2 functions work well in VMware (phoenix bios) but in my travelmate 280 from acer (also phoenixbios)
function "PnPGetDeviceNode" never return from
call far "[PnP_RM_EntryPoint]" WHY ! ! !
Post 31 Aug 2005, 14:33
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smiddy



Joined: 31 Oct 2004
Posts: 557
smiddy 31 Aug 2005, 16:20
Yupper, I ran into this too. I'll post my code fragment this evening when I return from work.

BTW, are you trying this from 16-bit protected mode or real mode?

BTW2: Please use the [ code ] and [ /code ] to place your code into as it makes it easier to read.
Post 31 Aug 2005, 16:20
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Gilles



Joined: 25 Oct 2004
Posts: 24
Gilles 31 Aug 2005, 20:10
smiddy wrote:
Yupper, I ran into this too. I'll post my code fragment this evening when I return from work.

Did you found a solution ?

smiddy wrote:
BTW, are you trying this from 16-bit protected mode or real mode?

From real mode.

smiddy wrote:
BTW2: Please use the [ code ] and [ /code ] to place your code into as it makes it easier to read.

Ok!
Post 31 Aug 2005, 20:10
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smiddy



Joined: 31 Oct 2004
Posts: 557
smiddy 01 Sep 2005, 07:43
Yes, here is my code fragment:

Code:
    mov bx,[PnPLocation]
    add bx,0Fh

    mov ax,[fs:bx]                  ; Add PnP BIOS segment
    mov [PnPBIOSSegment],ax

    mov bx,[PnPLocation]
    add bx,0Dh
    
    mov ax,[fs:bx]                  ; Add PnP BIOS offset
    mov [PnPBIOSOffset],ax
    mov bx,[PnPLocation]
    add bx,01Bh                     ; Real mode data segment
    mov ax,[fs:bx]
    mov [PnPDataSegment],ax
    
    push ax
    push ds
    push LargestNodeSize
    push ds
    push NumberOfNodes
    push word 0                     ; Function 0
    push cs
    lea ax,[.ReturnHere]
    push ax
    
    mov ax,[PnPBIOSSegment]
    push ax
    mov bx,[PnPBIOSOffset]
    push bx
    retf    
;    call far [es:bx]                ; Thi didn't work
.ReturnHere:                        ; Marker for returning from RETF above
    add sp,12
    cmp ax,0                        ; Check for success
    jne .PnPFunction0Error
    
    mov ax,[LargestNodeSize]
    mov ax,[NumberOfNodes]
    


...and then...

Code:
.DoItAgain:                         ; Loop back through until done looking.

    mov ax,[PnPDataSegment]
    push ax
    push word 1                     ; Control Flag
    push ds                         ; segment/selector of devNodeBuffer ; pointer to devNodeBuffer
    push DeviceNodeBuffer           ; Offset saved
    push ds                         ; segment/selector of Node          ; pointer to Node number
;   mov [Node],1                    ; Get node
    push Node                       ; offset of Node
    push word 1                     ; GET_DEVICE_NODE Function 1
    
    push cs
    lea ax,[.ReturnHere2]
    push ax
    
    mov ax,[PnPBIOSSegment]
    push ax
    mov bx,[PnPBIOSOffset]
    push bx
    retf    
;   call    FAR PTR entryPoint
    
.ReturnHere2:                       ; Marker for returning from RETF above

    add sp,14                       ; Clean up stack
    cmp ax,0                        ; SUCCESS Function completed successfully?
    jne .PnPFunction0Error          ; No-handle error condition
    
    movzx eax,word [DeviceNodeBuffer]
    mov [SizeOfDeviceNode],ax

    


I use the RETF for the far call. I never tried it the way you did, but I suspect you need to specify the CS of where you're calling: example:

Code:
call far [PnPBIOSSegment:PnPBIOSOffset] 
    


I may check this later to see if that works, then I can get rid of the RETF opcode.
Post 01 Sep 2005, 07:43
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Gilles



Joined: 25 Oct 2004
Posts: 24
Gilles 03 Sep 2005, 20:12
No success for me.
1) I replaced my 'call far ' to a 'retf' but it didn't word.

2) I hooked exeption vector in real mode (0-8,12-13,16,1Cool but the program hanged without any message,without any exception raised Sad
Stranged isn't it ?
3) I start to disassemble (normally you don't have to do this Wink ) the plug and play real mode entry point in real mode of VMWare (it's the same as the one in my travelmate 280 from ACER only some address change Smile )
I show you here my pre work:
look for PnP_RealModeEntryPoint to begin and just follow the code yourself.

Code:
;this is the stack when called for function 1

virtual at 0
 var3           dd ?            ; +0
 var2           dd ?            ; +4
 var1           dd ?            ; +8
 flag32         dd ?            ; +0xC
 return_ptr     dd ?            ; +0x10
 pnp_function   dw ?            ; +0x14
 pnp_node_ofs   dw ?            ; +0x16
 pnp_node_seg   dw ?            ; +0x18
 pnp_buf_ofs    dw ?            ; +0x1A
 pnp_buf_seg    dw ?            ; +0x1C
 pnp_ctrl_flag  dw ?            ; +0x1E
 pnp_data_seg   dw ?            ; +0x20
end virtual

proc_23AC:
        push ax
        mov cx,2
        or ax,ax
        je .addr_23F9
        cmp ax,2
        ja .addr_23F3
        mov cx,ax
        mov ax,0x147
        call proc_3B94
        je .addr_23F3
        cmp cl,al
        jne .addr_23EE
        cmp al,1
        jne .addr_23D9
        mov ecx,0x200
        mov edx,0x80
        jmp .addr_23E9
        
 .addr_23D9:
        cmp al,2
        jne .addr_23EE
        mov ecx,0x3C00
        mov edx,0x400
        mov bx,1
        jmp .addr_23F9
        
 .addr_23EE:    
        mov bx,0
        jmp .addr_23F9
        
 .addr_23F3:    
        mov bx,0
        stc
        jmp .addr_23FA
        
 .addr_23F9:
        clc
        
 .addr_23FA:
        pop ax
        ret

proc_3B94:
        ret     
        
proc_9033:
        mov dx,[si]
        cmp ax,1
        mov ax,0
        jc .addr_9046
        mov ax,0x85
        ja .addr_9046
        call proc_96CF
 .addr_9046:    
        ret
        
proc_9047:
        pushad
        mov ax,2
        call proc_23AC
        test bx,1
        je .addr_9067
        add si,0x0C
        cmp [si+8],dword 0
        je .addr_9067
        popad
        call proc_9033
        jmp .addr_906C
        
 .addr_9067:    
        popad
        mov ax,0x82
        
 .addr_906C:    
        ret

proc_9071:              
        mov cx,0x20
        shr cx,1
        ret
                
PnPBios_function_table:
        dw proc_ 9572                   ;function 0
        dw proc_ 959D                   ;function 1
        dw proc_ 95F9                   ;function 2
        dw proc_ 9672                   ;function 3
        dw proc_ 9672                   ;function 4
        dw proc_ 9672                   ;function 5
        dw proc_ 9672                   ;function 6
        dw proc_ 9672                   ;function 7
        dw proc_ 9672                   ;function 8

PnP_RealModeEntryPoint: 
        pushfd
        push ebp
        mov ebp,esp
        push ebp
        movzx esp,sp
        push ebp
        movzx ebp,sp
        mov [ebp+0],dword 0
        jmp .addr_94C4
        
 .addr_94C4:
        push bp
        push ebx
        push ecx
        push edx
        push esi
        push edi
        mov edi,eax
        ror edi,0x10
        push di
        push ds
        push es
        push fs
        push gs
        xor eax,eax     
        mov ebx,eax
        mov ecx,eax
        mov edx,eax
        mov esi,eax
        mov edi,eax
        mov bx,[ebp+pnp_function]
        cmp bx,0x60
        jc .addr_950A
        sub bx,0x60
        cmp bx,7
        jnc addr_9547
        shl bx,1
        call word [bx+addr_945A]
        jmp .addr_954A
        
 .addr_950A:    
        cmp bx,0x50
        jc .addr_9521
        sub bx,0x50
        cmp bx,8
        jnc addr_9547
        shl bx,1
        call word [bx+addr_944A]
        jmp .addr_954A
        
 .addr_9521:
        cmp bx,0x40
        jc .addr_9538
        sub bx,0x40
        cmp bx,4
        jnc addr_9547
        shl bx,1
        call word [bx+addr_9442]
        jmp .addr_954A
        
 .addr_9538:
        cmp bx,0x0C
        jnc .addr_9547
        shl bx,1
        call word [bx+PnPBios_function_table]
        jmp .addr_954A
        
 .addr_9547:    
        mov ax,0x81

 .addr_954A:                                    ;done
        pop gs
        pop fs
        pop es
        pop ds
        pop di
        ror eax,16
        mov ax,di
        ror eax,16
        pop edi
        pop esi
        pop edx
        pop ecx
        pop ebx
        pop bp
        pop ebp
        pop ebp
        mov esp,ebp
        pop ebp
        popfd
        retf

proc_ 9572:
        xor cx,cx
        mov di,cx
        mov bx,cx
        
 .addr_9578:    
        push cx
        call proc_967B
        pop cx
        jc .addr_958D
        inc bx
        cmp di,dx
        jnc .addr_9586
        mov di,dx
        
 .addr_9586:
        or ax,ax
        jne .addr_9578
        inc cx
        jmp .addr_9578
        
 .addr_958D:
        lds si,[ebp+16]
        mov [si],cx
        lds si,[ebp+1A]
        mov [si],di
        mov ax,0
        ret
                        
proc_ 959D:
        les di,dword [ebp+pnp_node_ofs]
        movzx bx,byte [es:di]                           ;get the node ID
        call proc_967B
        jc .addr_95B7
        or ax,ax
        je .addr_95BC
        or bx,bx
        jne .addr_95B7
        call proc_96BE
        jnc .addr_95BC
        
 .addr_95B7:    
        mov ax,0x83
        jmp .addr_95F8
        
 .addr_95BC:
        mov dx,[ebp+0x1E] ; get control flag
        cmp dx,1
        je .addr_95CF
        cmp dx,2
        je .addr_95CF
        mov ax,0x84
        jmp .addr_95F8
        
 .addr_95CF:    
        mov ds,[ebp+0x20]       ;get bios selector
        les di,[ebp+0x1A]
        mov ax,1
        call cx
        or ax,ax
        jne .addr_95F8
        les di,[ebp+0x16]
        
 .addr_95E4:    
        inc bx
        call proc_967B
        jc .addr_95F0
        or ax,ax
        jne .addr_95E4
        jmp .addr_95F5
        
 .addr_95F0:
        mov ax,0
        moc bl,0xFF
        
 .addr_95F5:    
        mov [di],bl     
        
 .addr_95F8:
        ret
                
proc_967B:
        call proc_968A
        jnc .addr_9689
        call proc_BB0F
        jnc .addr_9689
        lea cx,[0x9077]
 .addr_9689:
        ret
        
proc_ 9672:
        mov ax,0x82
        stc
        ret
        
proc_968A:
        push bx
        add bx,bx
        add bx,0xD853
        cmp bx,0xD873
        mov ax,0x83
        jnc .addr_96B5
        pop bx
        push bx
        add bx,bx
        mov si,[bx+0xD833]              ;get node data pointer
        add bx,0xD853
        mov ax,0
        push bx
        call [bx]
        pop bx
        mov cx,[bx]
        clc
        jmp .addr_96BC
        
 .addr_96B5:    
        xor bx,bx
        mov dx,bx
        mov si,bx
        stc
        
 .addr_96BC:    
        pop bx
        ret

proc_96CF:
        pushfw
        push cx
        push si
        mov cx,dx
        cld
        push di
        rep movsb
        pop di
        mov [di+2],bl
        mov ax,0
        pop si
        pop cx
        popfw
        ret     
        
proc_BAD3:
        ret
        
proc_BB0F:
        push bx
        push ecx
        mov cx,bx
        call proc_BBA7
        jc .addr_BB28
        xor dx,dx
        call proc_BAD3
        cmp al,0xFF
        je .addr_BB28
        mov dx,cx
        xor ax,ax
        jmp .addr_BB2B
        
 .addr_BB28:
        mov ax,0x83
        
 .addr_BB2B:    
        pop ecx
        pop bx
        ret
        
proc_BAD3:
        push ebp
        push bx
        push dx
        call proc_B0DE
        call proc_B177
        mov ax,0xFFF
        jc .addr_BAE5
        call proc_B186
        
 .addr_BAE5:    
        mov esp,[ebp+0x14]
        pop dx
        pop bx
        pop ebp
        ret     
        
proc_BBA7:
        push si
        push ax
        push cx
        mov al,cl
        call proc_9071
        sub al,cl
        jc .addr_BBC8
        mov si,0x80C0
        mov cl,4
        mul cl
        add si,ax
        cmp si,0x80E8
        jnc .addr_BBC8
        mov bx,[si]
        clc
        jmp .addr_BBC9
        
 .addr_BBC8:
        stc     
        
 .addr_BBC9:
        pop cx
        pop ax
        pop si
        ret     
        
table_D833:
        dw proc_D53D    ;node 0 data pointer
        dw proc_D563    ;node 1 data pointer
        dw proc_D599    ;node 2 data pointer
        dw proc_D5C6    ;node 3 data pointer
        dw proc_D5EB    ;node 4 data pointer
        dw proc_D608    ;node 5 data pointer    
        dw proc_D625    ;node 6 data pointer
        dw proc_D64A    ;node 7 data pointer
        dw proc_D667    ;node 8 data pointer
        dw proc_D681    ;node 9 data pointer    
        dw proc_D6A7    ;node 0A data pointer
        dw proc_D6C1    ;node 0B data pointer
        dw proc_D76B    ;node 0C data pointer
        dw proc_D795    ;node 0D data pointer
        dw proc_D7BB    ;node 0E data pointer
        dw proc_D7D9    ;node 0F data pointer
        
table_D853:
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9033
        dw proc_9047
        dw proc_9033
    

It's not finished yet but at this point did some one find anything that could help explained why the piece of code hangs Sad
Code:
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;
;               NAME:   PnPGetDeviceNode
;               DESCRIPTION:    *
;               PARAMETERS:     AX node id
;               RETURN: AX next node
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PnPGetDeviceNode:
        cmp byte [cs:PnPCurrentNode],0xFF
        jne .get_node
        mov [cs:device_error_code],-1
        jmp .done
        
 .get_node:     
        push [PnP_Data_Segment]
        push word 1                             ;get current configuration
        push word [PnPNodeMemoryPtr+2]
        push word [PnPNodeMemoryPtr]
        push cs
        push PnPCurrentNode
        push word GET_DEVICE_NODE
        mov [PnP_current_function],GET_DEVICE_NODE
     push cs
     push .return_here
     push word [PnP_RM_EntryPoint+2]
     push word [PnP_RM_EntryPoint]
     retf                       
.return_here:                           ;never reached  Question 
        add sp,14
        
        mov [cs:device_error_code],-1
        cmp ax,PnP_SUCCESS
        jne .done
        mov [cs:device_error_code],0
                        
 .done: 
        ret
    
Post 03 Sep 2005, 20:12
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THEWizardGenius



Joined: 14 Jan 2005
Posts: 382
Location: California, USA
THEWizardGenius 05 Sep 2005, 02:42
(semi off-topic)
Does anyone know where to find documents on PCI and ISA PnP stuff? I hear all these things about PCI config space but I can't find any documents that tell me how to access this data area. Can anyone
explain, or direct me to a website with this information?
Post 05 Sep 2005, 02:42
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THEWizardGenius



Joined: 14 Jan 2005
Posts: 382
Location: California, USA
THEWizardGenius 05 Sep 2005, 02:42
(semi off-topic)
Does anyone know where to find documents on PCI and ISA PnP stuff? I hear all these things about PCI config space but I can't find any documents that tell me how to access this data area. Can anyone
explain, or direct me to a website with this information?
Post 05 Sep 2005, 02:42
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smiddy



Joined: 31 Oct 2004
Posts: 557
smiddy 15 Sep 2005, 06:01
Hi Gilles, sorry about my delay in writing. I've been in the process of moving across country. When I'm able I'll take a closer look at what you have and see if I can get it to work for you. Otherwise I may be willing to share my code at the most basic level, where you would need to fill in the blanks. I'll be back this Saturday (16th).

@WizardGenius, try Microsoft's Knowledge Base. They have the documents for ISA PnP. This is where I found the documents. PCI on the otherhand is a bit more difficult to find since the PCI-SIG keeps a tight control on their documents.
Post 15 Sep 2005, 06:01
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smiddy



Joined: 31 Oct 2004
Posts: 557
smiddy 19 Sep 2005, 11:37
@Gilles,

I think I may see your problem. This piece of code:

Code:
.get_node:      
        push [PnP_Data_Segment] 
        push word 1                             ;get current configuration 
        push word [PnPNodeMemoryPtr+2] 
        push word [PnPNodeMemoryPtr] 
        push cs 
        push PnPCurrentNode 
        push word GET_DEVICE_NODE 
        mov [PnP_current_function],GET_DEVICE_NODE 
     push cs 
     push .return_here 
     push word [PnP_RM_EntryPoint+2] 
     push word [PnP_RM_EntryPoint] 
     retf                        
.return_here:          
    

You will want to specify the size of the [PnP_Data_Segment], otherwise depending on your compiler options it could be anything. In this case specify:

Code:
. . . 
   push word [PnP_Data_Segment]
. . .
    


Now the way you've written this seems it should work. But notice from my code fragment I used LEA to determine the address of the variable, so try this:

Code:
. . .
   lea ax,[.return_here]
   push ax
. . .
    


Then you have to specifically push the code segment of the PnP BIOS and then the offset of the entry point has to be pushed. I do this via the 16-bit register so that there isn't any anomalies. then I call the RETF.

If you wish I will send you a PM with the full source of my PnP device check.
Post 19 Sep 2005, 11:37
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Gilles



Joined: 25 Oct 2004
Posts: 24
Gilles 12 Jun 2007, 21:21
Hi, everyone,
I'm still trying to detect all device present in a machine before loading an OS.
This challenge brought me this time to ACPI.
Is there any body who have already try to write an ACPI device enumeration code using assembly ? Question (I know there's a C code from intel that is available, by the way I've understood many thing about AML code by reading this source and also the spec version 3).

I've started with a small AML parser ...
Post 12 Jun 2007, 21:21
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