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revolution
When all else fails, read the source


Joined: 24 Aug 2004
Posts: 20336
Location: In your JS exploiting you and your system
revolution 25 Apr 2006, 12:45
Code:
add qword[r11],4        ;49 83 03 04
add qword[r11d],4       ;67 49 83 03 04 ??    
The first instruction above asembles as I expected but then I got an error with the second instruction.

Is it the case that r8d-r15d cannot be used as address registers? I checked the manuals and cannot find anything to indicate that they are not available. Of course I might have missed something, so does anyone else know if it is correct?
Post 25 Apr 2006, 12:45
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Tomasz Grysztar



Joined: 16 Jun 2003
Posts: 8353
Location: Kraków, Poland
Tomasz Grysztar 25 Apr 2006, 16:01
I did overlook this problem. Can anyone with AMD64 (or EM64T) processor check out whether such encoded instruction works as expected?
Post 25 Apr 2006, 16:01
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LocoDelAssembly
Your code has a bug


Joined: 06 May 2005
Posts: 4624
Location: Argentina
LocoDelAssembly 25 Apr 2006, 22:35
Well not sure if this what you want
Code:
format ELF64 executable
segment readable executable
entry $

lea r11, [msg]
mov rax, 0FFFFFFFF00000000h
xor r11, rax
db 67h, 49h, 83h, 03h, 04h

        mov     edx,msg_size    ; CPU zero extends 32-bit operation to 64-bit
                                ; we can use less bytes than in case mov rdx,...
        lea     rsi,[msg]
        mov     edi,1           ; STDOUT
        mov     eax,1           ; sys_write
        syscall

        xor     edi,edi         ; exit code 0
        mov     eax,60          ; sys_exit
        syscall

segment readable writeable

msg db '0',0xA
msg_size = $-msg    


Quote:
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Desktop/fasm$ ./fasm hello64.asm
flat assembler version 1.65.20
3 passes, 236 bytes.
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Desktop/fasm$ ./hello64
4


If you need to test something else ask

Regards
Post 25 Apr 2006, 22:35
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revolution
When all else fails, read the source


Joined: 24 Aug 2004
Posts: 20336
Location: In your JS exploiting you and your system
revolution 26 Apr 2006, 00:29
Thanks locodelassembly.

That clearly shows add [r11d],4 as a valid instruction. I think it is safe to assume that all r8d-r15d are valid 32 bit address registers.
Post 26 Apr 2006, 00:29
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LocoDelAssembly
Your code has a bug


Joined: 06 May 2005
Posts: 4624
Location: Argentina
LocoDelAssembly 26 Apr 2006, 01:03
Yes, it's safe Very Happy (if the code below is right)
Code:
format ELF64 executable
segment readable executable
entry $

mov rax, 0FFFFFFFF00000000h

rept 8 n:8 {
lea r#n, [msg]
xor r#n, rax
db 67h
add qword [r#n], 1
}
        mov     edx,msg_size    ; CPU zero extends 32-bit operation to 64-bit
                                ; we can use less bytes than in case mov rdx,...
        lea     rsi,[msg]
        mov     edi,1           ; STDOUT
        mov     eax,1           ; sys_write
        syscall

        xor     edi,edi         ; exit code 0
        mov     eax,60          ; sys_exit
        syscall

segment readable writeable

msg db '0',0xA
msg_size = $-msg    

Quote:
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Desktop/fasm$ ./fasm hello64.asm
flat assembler version 1.65.20
3 passes, 343 bytes.
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Desktop/fasm$ ./hello64
8
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Desktop/fasm$
Post 26 Apr 2006, 01:03
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Tomasz Grysztar



Joined: 16 Jun 2003
Posts: 8353
Location: Kraków, Poland
Tomasz Grysztar 26 Apr 2006, 07:56
Thus comes the 1.65.21 release. Wink
Post 26 Apr 2006, 07:56
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