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Nikolay Petrov



Joined: 22 Apr 2004
Posts: 101
Location: Bulgaria
Nikolay Petrov 24 Jan 2006, 20:21
Hi,
I don't understand, why:
Code:
.....
ret
lea      eax,[eax]
lebel1:
......
check something
je      lebel2
...
jmp     lebel1
lea      eax,[eax]
lebel2:
...    

is faster then:
Code:
.....
ret
align   4
lebel1:
...instuctions
check something
je        lebel2
...instuctions
jmp     lebel1
align   4
lebel2:
...instuctions    

the instruction lea eax,[eax] wasn't real used?
Post 24 Jan 2006, 20:21
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vid
Verbosity in development


Joined: 05 Sep 2003
Posts: 7105
Location: Slovakia
vid 24 Jan 2006, 20:29
i think parts you omited (...) were important in this case. What is code for? Two codes you posted do different things, they are not functionaly equivalent
Post 24 Jan 2006, 20:29
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Nikolay Petrov



Joined: 22 Apr 2004
Posts: 101
Location: Bulgaria
Nikolay Petrov 24 Jan 2006, 21:06
And I thought the same as you...
When i create some proc or part from proc i tested with well-known program(see TSCTest32.zip)
When i saw this method(lea eax,[eax]), for the first time in "lzo" decompress algorithm, i did revision of my standart used procs, and the results ware very intresting, but i don't understand why this happens(in 90% of the cases - standart used("IO", str and other) procs and macros are faster, not only in my computer)


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Filename: TSCTest32.zip
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Post 24 Jan 2006, 21:06
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Reverend



Joined: 24 Aug 2004
Posts: 408
Location: Poland
Reverend 29 Jan 2006, 15:22
lea eax, [eax] doesn't do anything but it aligns the following label and so the processor can read it faster. That's one of the basic rules of optimization - alignment.

EDIT: Example:
Code:
; first code
00:   jmp  labe1
02: 
02: label1:
02:   nop

; second code
00:   jmp  label1
02:   lea  eax, [eax]
04:
04: label1:
04:   nop    
The code aligned to any miltiplication of 4 will be faster. If you want to use it, try 'align 4' fasm's directive as during coding you don't know what relative address there currently is.
Post 29 Jan 2006, 15:22
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