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Index > Macroinstructions > Splitting list of symbols

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Tomasz Grysztar



Joined: 16 Jun 2003
Posts: 8351
Location: Kraków, Poland
Tomasz Grysztar 11 Jul 2005, 07:15
This is macro which may become useful for those, who write some complex macroinstructions. It may be used just as is, but it can also serve as a reference.

It's purpose is to split given sequence of symbols on boundaries defined by specified separator, and then call the specified macroinstruction with multiple parameters, each being one of the splitted chunks.
For example:
Code:
split mymacro,+, 1+2+3*3    

will cause this operation to be performed:
Code:
mymacro 1,2,3*3    


When no separator is specified, the sequence is splitted to the single symbols, so this:
Code:
split mymacro,, 1+2+3*3    

will be unrolled to:
Code:
mymacro 1,+,2,+,3,*,3    


The sequence of symbols can also be the value of symbolic constant, so the above sample is eqivalent to:
Code:
myexpr equ 1+2+3*3
split mymacro,,myexpr    


And here is the macro:
Code:
macro split macroname,separator,[items]
{ common local list
   list equ
   defsplitter
   splitter list,separator,<items>
   purge splitter
   match splitted, list \{ macroname splitted \} }

macro listattach list,item
{ match any,list \{ list equ list,item \}
  match ,list \{ list equ item \} }

macro defsplitter
{ local splitted
  macro splitter list,separator,items
  \{ splitted equ
     match first separator rest, items \\{ listattach list,<first>
                                           defsplitter
                                           splitter list,separator,<rest>
                                           restore splitted \\}
     match ,splitted \\{ listattach list,<items>
                         restore splitted \\} \} }    
Post 11 Jul 2005, 07:15
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Tomasz Grysztar



Joined: 16 Jun 2003
Posts: 8351
Location: Kraków, Poland
Tomasz Grysztar 02 Aug 2005, 14:04
The "irps" directive allows to do the same thing much simpler, without recursion:
Code:
macro split macroname*,separator*,items
{ local list,continue
  list equ
  irps sym, items
   \{ match separator,sym \\{ list equ list>,<
                              continue equ \\}
      match =continue s, continue sym \\{ list equ list s
                                          continue equ \\}
      restore continue \}
  match params, <list> \{ macroname params \} }    

Note that this macro is better from the above one, as it encloses each parameter to macro within < and > characters, so splitted parts may contain commas. On the other hand it doesn't support an empty separator - but splitting to single symbols can be done with the "irps" directive directly.
Post 02 Aug 2005, 14:04
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