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Index > Windows > Apply ascii text numbers without converting to int.

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Roman



Joined: 21 Apr 2012
Posts: 1847
Roman 17 Oct 2023, 11:52
I want add three ascii numbers.
547+44+325

And I not want converting all this numbers to integer then converting result to ascii
Post 17 Oct 2023, 11:52
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FlierMate7



Joined: 06 Sep 2023
Posts: 12
FlierMate7 17 Oct 2023, 12:17
What a co-incidence, I am about to ask exactly the same question, is there any conversion routine? I don't care if it is inefficient, as last time I end up searching optimized bin_to_int routine (no loops) which is very difficult to understand.
Post 17 Oct 2023, 12:17
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revolution
When all else fails, read the source


Joined: 24 Aug 2004
Posts: 20445
Location: In your JS exploiting you and your system
revolution 17 Oct 2023, 12:23
x86 has two instructions for this. AAA and AAS
Post 17 Oct 2023, 12:23
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Furs



Joined: 04 Mar 2016
Posts: 2561
Furs 17 Oct 2023, 12:54
You're gonna have to code them manually like you would do additions by hand (like in school if you still remember). Wink
Post 17 Oct 2023, 12:54
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Roman



Joined: 21 Apr 2012
Posts: 1847
Roman 17 Oct 2023, 13:26
mov ax,0005h
add ax,0006h ;AX=000Bh
aaa ;AX=0101h

Only 32 bit, not for 64 bit and apply short numbers only two symbols
Post 17 Oct 2023, 13:26
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Roman



Joined: 21 Apr 2012
Posts: 1847
Roman 17 Oct 2023, 15:12
How remove AAA on flag carry?

Code:
T1 db "4733"
T2 db "7477"

Mov eax, dword [T1] 
And eax, 0x0f0f0f0f
Mov ebx, dword [T2] 
And ebx, 0x0f0f0f0f
Add eax, ebx

;shr eax to flag carry
    
Post 17 Oct 2023, 15:12
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Roman



Joined: 21 Apr 2012
Posts: 1847
Roman 17 Oct 2023, 15:37
Code:
txt22 db '4322','7829'
        hah   db 32 dup(48),0,0 

mov  ebx,txt22
         mov  esi,hah
         mov  ecx,3
.2:      mov al,[ebx+ecx]
         sub al,48
         mov dl,[ebx+ecx+4]
         sub dl,48
         add al,dl
         mov ah,[esi]
         sub ah,48
         aaa
         add ax,0x3030
         mov [esi],ah
         mov [esi+1],al
         inc esi
         ;cmp ah,48
         ;jz  .3
         ;inc esi
.3:

         dec ecx
         cmp ecx,-1
         jnz .2  
    

i get: 12511 must be 12151
Post 17 Oct 2023, 15:37
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bitRAKE



Joined: 21 Jul 2003
Posts: 4071
Location: vpcmpistri
bitRAKE 17 Oct 2023, 22:10
Raymond Filiatreault has a number (pun intended) of resources - in this instance the BCD intro is quite useful. There is example code and explanations for each of the instructions.

_________________
¯\(°_o)/¯ “languages are not safe - uses can be” Bjarne Stroustrup
Post 17 Oct 2023, 22:10
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edfed



Joined: 20 Feb 2006
Posts: 4353
Location: Now
edfed 18 Oct 2023, 00:00
in x86, decimal operations are made with very basic instructions all named with opcodes starting with A.
A cause it's ascii, but it is decimal.

then, since the first 8086 you have what you want
Post 18 Oct 2023, 00:00
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