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Index > Macroinstructions > Can I assign result of condition?

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Jin X



Joined: 06 Mar 2004
Posts: 133
Location: Russia
Jin X 14 Oct 2019, 12:14
Can I realize something like
Code:
a = (b <> 0)    

another way than:
Code:
if b
  a = 1
else
  a = 0
end if    

???

More compact.
Post 14 Oct 2019, 12:14
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Tomasz Grysztar



Joined: 16 Jun 2003
Posts: 8356
Location: Kraków, Poland
Tomasz Grysztar 14 Oct 2019, 12:29
No, there is no such thing in fasm's language as assignable result of a condition. Logical expressions can only be used with a command like IF or WHILE. In fasm's semantics "true"/"false" are not really numeric values at all.
Post 14 Oct 2019, 12:29
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revolution
When all else fails, read the source


Joined: 24 Aug 2004
Posts: 20422
Location: In your JS exploiting you and your system
revolution 14 Oct 2019, 15:04
The equals (=) character serves both as an operator and an assignment.

So this code would be ambiguous:
Code:
if a = b ;logical comparison or numeric assignment?    


I think if you wanted to allow logical conditions to generate a numeric value then you might want to introduce a separate operator. C uses == for comparison, and = for assignment. And you have probably seen how much confusion that has caused over the years. Especially since C also implicitly evaluates assignments.
Post 14 Oct 2019, 15:04
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Tomasz Grysztar



Joined: 16 Jun 2003
Posts: 8356
Location: Kraków, Poland
Tomasz Grysztar 14 Oct 2019, 15:09
revolution wrote:
I think if you wanted to allow logical conditions to generate a numeric value then you might want to introduce a separate operator. C uses == for comparison, and = for assignment. And you have probably seen how much confusion that has caused over the years. Especially since C also implicitly evaluates assignments.
Yes, this might be an underlying justification. The design of fasm's syntax borrows from old languages like Fortran or Basic that had contextual meaning of "=".
Post 14 Oct 2019, 15:09
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revolution
When all else fails, read the source


Joined: 24 Aug 2004
Posts: 20422
Location: In your JS exploiting you and your system
revolution 14 Oct 2019, 15:28
This might work:
Code:
a ← (b <> c)    
But typing the ← character is tricky.

Also use a binary operator to coerce logical to numeric conversion:
Code:
if a * (b <> c) > d ;use a binary operator to coerce logical to numeric conversion    
Post 14 Oct 2019, 15:28
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