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Rookie



Joined: 21 Aug 2003
Posts: 44
Location: Planet Romania
Rookie 18 Aug 2004, 19:41
1) Is there anyway of performing type convesion in fasm? What I mean is how can I code
pointer->member (for C) or (pointer as type).member (for pascal) in fasm? The way I currently do it is [pointer+manually calculated offset], which does the job, but I was wondering if there is a more elegant way to do it.

2) This question I couldn't decide whether it should be in Compiler Internals or in IDE develomepent, as it concerns both (I think), but not fasm. I was wondering what is the optimal way of storing variables and their values when writing a compiler or interpreter. The solution I stopped upon is a binary tree (I hope this is the right term for it), but I'm just wondering how the professionals do it.

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Post 18 Aug 2004, 19:41
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mike.dld



Joined: 03 Oct 2003
Posts: 235
Location: Belarus, Minsk
mike.dld 18 Aug 2004, 20:00
Code:
struct aaa
 .member1 db ?
 .member2 dd ?
ends

mov ebx,[pointer_var]
mov eax,[ebx+aaa.member1]    

or
Code:
struct aaa
 .member1 db ?
 .member2 dd ?
ends
virtual at ebx
 obj aaa
end virtual

mov ebx,[pointer_var]
mov eax,[obj.member1]    
Post 18 Aug 2004, 20:00
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madmatt



Joined: 07 Oct 2003
Posts: 1045
Location: Michigan, USA
madmatt 20 Aug 2004, 10:08
To answer your first question, use the rb,rw,rd,rq, .etc, (reserve byte,word,dword,qword, .etc) to create just the offsets into the structure object rather than defining data, like so:
Code:
struct OFFSETS
     .offsetq rq 4 ;reserve 4 offset containing 4 qwords 
     .offsetd rd 1 ;reserve 1 dword offset
     .offsetw rw 5 ;reserve offset containing 5 words
     .offsetb rb 64 ;reserve offset containing 64 bytes, for a string.
ends

mystruc OFFSETS
then to access use, mov ecx,[eax+mystruc.offsetw+(3*2)] ;third offset, 3rd word size data item (    


About your second question, I have some texts that tell you the steps you need to write a compiler, they are fairly old, but you may get some use out of them.
Post 20 Aug 2004, 10:08
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