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Index > Windows > GetKeyState and Return Value

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asmhardy



Joined: 22 Apr 2012
Posts: 1
asmhardy 17 May 2012, 07:00
Hello,

The GetKeyState function retrieves the status of the specified virtual key. MSDN

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms646301%28v=vs.85%29.aspx

says: "If the high-order bit is 1, the key is down; otherwise, it is up ..."
Why is the contents of register EAX: 0xFFFFFF80 or 0xFFFFFF81, when the SHIFT-Key is pressed? Why isn't 0x000008000? Can anybody explain to me please.

Code:
format PE GUI 4.0
include 'win32a.inc'

; -----------------------------------------------
section '.code' code readable executable
; -----------------------------------------------

start:
       invoke Sleep,100
       invoke GetKeyState,VK_SHIFT
       cmp    eax, 0
       jnl    start
       cinvoke wsprintf,buff,wsformat,eax
       invoke MessageBoxA,0,buff,title,0
       invoke ExitProcess,0

; -----------------------------------------------
section '.data' data readable writeable
; -----------------------------------------------

buff     rb 100
title    db 'Ausgabe ...',0
wsformat db "EAX -->> %08X",0

;-------------------------------------------------
section '.idata' import data readable writeable   
;-------------------------------------------------

library kernel32,'KERNEL32.DLL',\
        user32,'USER32.DLL'

import  kernel32,\
        ExitProcess,'ExitProcess',\
        Sleep,'Sleep'

import  user32,\
        MessageBoxA,'MessageBoxA',\
        GetKeyState,'GetKeyState',\
        wsprintf,'wsprintfA'   
    



Sorry, my English is not so good ...


Last edited by asmhardy on 17 May 2012, 11:57; edited 1 time in total
Post 17 May 2012, 07:00
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typedef



Joined: 25 Jul 2010
Posts: 2909
Location: 0x77760000
typedef 17 May 2012, 10:14
asmhardy wrote:
0x000008000


DWORD or QWORD Confused Also, note that this function returns WORD. Wink whose range is 0xFFFF
Post 17 May 2012, 10:14
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sinsi



Joined: 10 Aug 2007
Posts: 789
Location: Adelaide
sinsi 17 May 2012, 10:48
It only returns two bits of interest, the others could be anything.
You need to test the bit with test/and/bt
Post 17 May 2012, 10:48
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